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Glam Monitor

How do I test FTP?

Author

Isabella Ramos

Updated on May 21, 2026

The protocol itself is actually quite simple: after a substantial warmup, start a lap on your head unit, and smash it for 20 minutes, as hard as you can. The average power recorded for the 20-minute test is multiplied by . 95 to estimate what your “hour of power” (or Threshold Power) would be.

How do you test for FPT?

How do you measure FTP?

  1. Calibrate your power meter.
  2. Warm up for 10 to 15 minutes.
  3. Ride at an all-out effort for 5 minutes.
  4. Followed that by 10 minutes of easy spinning.
  5. Finally, ride at an all-out effort for 20 minutes, aiming for a pace that's your hardest consistent effort—it should remain steady and not undulate.

How do I test an outdoor FTP?

How to Calculate Your FTP By Testing Outdoors

  1. Warm-up for about 20 minutes. Don't soft-pedal the whole time; mix in some bursts of intensity.
  2. Do your 8- or 20-minute effort. ...
  3. Cool down for 10 minutes.
  4. Calculate the average power of your test effort(s) and reduce it by 5 or 10%, depending on the test you did.

How do I check my first FTP?

Click START on your GPS head unit and ride as hard as you can for 20 minutes. It's not about speed, it's all about power. If your head unit has an FTP test function, then just use that, otherwise, use the lap timer function. When the timer gets to 20 minutes, press stop and take note of your AVERAGE POWER.

What is a good FTP for a beginner cyclist?

The article claims that a typical fit cyclist might be able to crank out 250 to 300 watts as an average for a 20 minute FTP (functional threshold point) test, while the pros usually average 400 watts.

41 related questions found

How do I improve my FTP?

How to Increase FTP

  1. Increase the duration of your weekend group rides. You need to go over 4 hours to really stress your cardiovascular and muscular system. ...
  2. During the week you should do 3 days of solid FTP intervals (91-105% of your FTP). ...
  3. Try to be rested between sessions in order to maximize the benefits of FTP work.

Is 200 watts good cycling?

No exact watt number is appropriate for all riders. Generally speaking, a beginner cyclist may average around 75–100 watts in a 1-hour workout. A fit participant will average more than 100 watts, and pro cyclists can reach 400 watts per hour.

How do I test my FTP ramp?

The Ramp Test is simply a graded exercise test. Your goal is simple: ride as close as possible to the target power for as long as you can, until the point at which you can no longer sustain the effort.

How hard is an FTP test?

It's “hard.” You are going hard, and progressively harder, for 20 minutes, so you should get mentally comfy with that. Peloton Power Zone instructor (and cycling champ!) Christine D'Ercole recommends not taking it too seriously: “Riders should not be afraid of the FTP test because it is not a judgment on one's fitness.

How accurate is ramp test FTP?

Even though the intensity of the effort required during the final steps of a Ramp Test is well above the intensity required during a longer, lower-intensity effort, the information gleaned from the ramp protocol is more accurate than an FTP estimate based on a poorly paced 8- or 20-minute test.

How do I prepare for an FTP test?

Planning what to eat before an FTP test is simple. Eat how you'd normally would for any other workout. The Ramp Test usually lasts around 25 minutes, and the traditional tests only last for 60 minutes. There's no need to make any adjustments to your eating habits before your test.

How do you perform a 20-minute FTP test?

The procedure is actually very easy: a starting warm-up followed by a 20-minute all-out effort, where you have to ride as hard as you can. Finally, you'll have to multiply the average power registered during these 20 minutes by 0,95: the result is your Functional Threshold Power.

What is a good FTP score?

FTP in watts for males

There's also a spike at 250W because it's a nice round number that's very close to the average FTP. 49% of people have an FTP below 260W. 44.3% of people have an FTP of 270W or more. 6.7% of people have an FTP between 260W and 270W.

What is the best FTP test?

Ramp test. The ramp test is recommended by both Zwift and TrainerRoad as the best method of FTP testing for any cyclist.

Is Zwift FTP test accurate?

Zwift FTP Tests are excellent and affordable tests that anyone can do. The simplest, and arguably the most accurate, is to pedal as hard as you can for 1 hour. However this can be difficult and pacing often goes wrong. It is also not ideal if you don't have a lot of time, as it takes an hour plus time to warm up.

How do I test Zwift FTP?

First, there's the traditional 20-minute time-trial test. After a warm-up, including a 5-minute effort, you perform a 20-minute interval at maximum effort. Record your average power and then subtract 5 per cent to determine your FTP (Zwift will do this automatically for you).

How do I check my bike FTP?

Cycling. Functional Threshold Power (FTP): You can estimate FTP with your best recent 20-minute power value (either from a dedicated 20-minute test or a sufficiently hard 20-minute effort from a race or workout). Multiply that value by 95% to get your FTP.

How often should you do an FTP test?

Now to get to the big question: how often should you take an FTP test? We recommend every four to six weeks depending on the training plan you're undertaking. This usually allows your body enough time to adapt to your training and make measurable improvements.

What is a good FTP peloton?

What is a good peloton FTP improvement? As a whole, a good peloton improvement is any number that will be higher than your previous score. If your previous FTP score was around 100 output, and your current one shows 105, that's good progress.

How many watts is Peter Sagan?

The data confirmed what Vila said. Sagan, during an 18-second period of the Tour of Suisse's stage 5, produced an average of 1,220 watts. Over that time, he reached 76.2 kilometers an hour and peaked at 1,417 watts — enough to power a small space heater or an espresso machine.

What is a good FTP for Zwift?

A good FTP on Zwift is above 250 Watts for men and above 180 Watts for women. The higher the FTP the stronger you are.

Should you train at FTP?

Training sessions that focus on interval efforts around your FTP – or even harder than your FTP – can be done two or three times per week. Be careful though, as this is the maximum limit at which your body will benefit and turn these efforts into performance gains.

How quickly can you improve your FTP?

With a ramp rate average of 5 points per week and a starting CTL of 50-70 (common after a period of rest during the offseason), that leaves us with about 8 weeks of solid training to see any significant improvement in FTP. In many cases, I recommend adding 2-3 recovery weeks spaced throughout this time.

Can strength training improve FTP?

IMPROVE CYCLING ECONOMY/TIME TO EXHAUSTION

Cycling economy and Time to Exhaustion are the two primary reasons weight lifting helps make cyclists faster without actually improving FTP or VO2 max. The Neuromuscular strain you can dose by lifting at your MAX WEIGHT can only happen in the weight room.