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Glam Monitor

What are temporary greens?

Author

David Perry

Updated on July 22, 2026

"Temporary putting greens are in play on holes [insert hole numbers] as defined by [insert description, for example, the areas of fairway surrounded by white lines]. Any putting green that has been replaced by a temporary putting green is a wrong green and free relief for interference must be taken under Rule 13.1f.

What do temporary greens mean?

When a temporary non-permanent green (e.g., the “green is created by simply mowing a circle in the fairway and placing a hole location in the center) is used for play you will post par plus any handicap strokes you receive on that hole.

How do you score temporary greens?

A: Temporary greens are treated as “holes not played” under the Rules of Golf, as they don't reflect normal green conditions and USGA Ratings of the course. The player shot post their score using the par plus method.

Why do golf courses use winter greens?

Over the past few years we have extended our greens maintenance out in front of the green to incorporate the frost hole positions. This not only improves the playing surface for summer golf but also improves the condition and playability of the frost holes during the winter.

What are golf winter greens?

2. Winter greens. Nothing strikes more fear into a golfer's heart than hearing the dreaded words “winter greens”. An uneven surface, big divots and longer grass than normal for a green sums up my typical experience with winter greens.

44 related questions found

Do you putt on temporary greens?

The greens for all other holes that the player is not playing at the time, The normal putting green for a hole where a temporary green is being used, and. All practice greens for putting, chipping or pitching, unless the Committee excludes them by Local Rule.

Is it OK to play golf on frozen greens?

The reason the club should not allow play on greens that are covered with frost is that the turf will be damaged from walking on the frost. The ice crystals in the frost can puncture the leaves from foot pressure.

Does frost damage golf greens?

When golfers tread across a frozen green, the compaction can cause bruising underfoot. The barriers between the cells break and the plant is killed from the inside. As the temperature then rises and the green thaws, the dead grass turns brown and wastes away. This damage can last well into the spring.

How does frost affect golf greens?

Golf course turf is normally resilient to traffic, but when ice crystals form inside the plants, they become brittle and vulnerable to damage. Walking or driving over frost-covered grass may rupture plant cells, leading to dead turf. Or the plants may be weakened without immediately showing the effects.

What are winter golf rules?

Winter rules only apply to “closely mown areas” – those parts of the course cut to fairway height or less, including paths through the rough, and the fringes or aprons around the greens. You MUST mark the position of the ball before lifting, cleaning and placing – failure to do so leads to a one-stroke penalty.

How many temporary greens are allowed?

In a series of Q&As, covering various aspects of WHS during the winter, the governing body say that, for scores to be acceptable, “no more than two temporary greens are allowed to be used on an 18-hole course, and no more than one on a nine-hole course”.

Do winter rounds count for handicap?

Yes. To protect the natural surfaces of the course during 'preferred lies' periods, a club may enforce the use of artificial fairway mats on tees and fairways. Golfers can still submit scores for handicap purposes when using fairway mats where the mat is placed as near as possible to where the ball lay.

How long does a frost delay last?

A delay could mean 15 minutes or 3 hours and varies day by day. No signs of frost on the first tee? That doesn't mean you will get the “all clear” signal. If frost remains in areas that are unavoidable early in the round, the course must remain closed.

What is a snowball in golf?

In golf, a snowman is something you very much want to avoid. That's because "snowman" is a slang term golfers use for a score of eight on any individual hole. Use eight strokes to play a hole and, sorry bud, you just made a "snowman." A golf snowman won't melt anything but your scorecard.

At what temperature does frost melt?

So, there is nothing magical about frost forming. 32 degrees is still the freezing mark. It all comes down to WHERE is that temperature reading from. Is it several feet off the ground, were most thermometers are located, or right down on the ground?

What temperature causes frost delay in golf?

Frost formation on grass is possible in any location in which the blades' temperature falls to 32 or below, including warm weather states such as Florida, California and Arizona. For example, overnight frost may form on an Arizona course on days when the high temperature reaches 70.

Can it frost at 40 degrees?

You might be wondering, how is it even possible to get frost if the air temperature is as warm as 40 degrees? Wouldn't temperatures have to be near freezing? The answer is YES; in order for frost to form. the temperature must be at 32 degrees or below.

What is the reason for a frost delay in golf?

When the golf course runs a frost delay this normally pushes back all the tee times until the ground has warmed up enough to melt the frost. If frost on the course is ignored and regular play commences it will cause damage to the playing surface and makes the grass susceptible to disease and weeds.

What does local rule mean in golf?

A Local Rule is a modification of a Rule or an additional Rule that the Committee adopts for general play or a particular competition. The Committee needs to make sure that any Local Rules are available for players to see, whether on the scorecard, a separate handout, a notice board or the course's website.

What are double greens?

A double green is one green with two holes of separate holes to be played. It is not two separate greens.

Are Wrong Greens part of the general area?

If you hit your ball onto the wrong green, that too is considered part of the general area. The term 'putting green' only applies to the hole you are playing, but if you do hit it onto the wrong green you must take free relief away from the green.

What temp causes frost on grass?

Frost can form on grass when the air temperature is above 32 degrees (the freezing point). It happens frequently in the spring and fall, for two reasons. Air temperatures are measured at a height about four feet above the ground.

Can you play golf below freezing?

There's almost no lower limit. I'd say about 30 degrees. But that's on a mild day. If there's wind or rain that number creeps higher very fast.

How does frost form on grass?

Morning frost happens overnight when the temperatures drop to dew point, and water condenses on the grass blades. When the temperatures near the ground fall below 32 degrees, the condensation or dew freezes and transforms to frost.

Does a hole in one count on a temporary green?

The organization recommends a hole-in-one made at a hole with a temporary tee — or even a temporary putting green — to be valid, even if the committee didn't specifically define the teeing ground with tee markers. (The USGA does suggest that the length of the hole at the time should be stated on the certificate.